Self-Serve Release Jobs¶

Self-serve release jobs allow project committers to promote a jar file, container image, Python package or PackageCloud artifact from a staging area to a release area. A release yaml file controls the process, and Jenkins promotes the artifact when a project committer merges the release yaml file in Gerrit.

To use the self-release process, create a releases/ or .releases/ directory at the root of the project repository, add one release yaml file to it, and submit a change set with that release yaml file. The required contents of the release yaml file are different for each release, see the schemas and examples shown below. The version string in the release yaml file should be a valid Semantic Versioning (SemVer) string, matching the pattern “#.#.#” where “#” is one or more digits. A version string matching the pattern “v#.#.#” is also accepted. Upon merge of the change, a Jenkins job promotes the artifact and pushes a gpg-signed tag to the repository.

Note

The release file regex is: (releases/.*.yaml|.releases/.*.yaml). In words, the directory name can be “.releases” or “releases”; the file name can be anything with suffix “.yaml”. Some release jobs require a specific prefix on the file, as described below.

The build node for all release jobs must be CentOS, which supports the sigul client for accessing a signing server to sign a tag. The build node for container release jobs must have Docker installed.

A Jenkins admin user can also trigger a release job via the “Build with parameters” action, removing the need to create and merge a release yaml file. The user must enter parameters in the same way as a release yaml file, except for the special USE_RELEASE_FILE and DRY_RUN check boxes. The user must uncheck the USE_RELEASE_FILE check box if the job should run without a release file, instead passing the required information as build parameters. The user can check the DRY_RUN check box to test the job while skipping upload of files to the release repository.

For example, the parameters for a Maven release are as follows:

GERRIT_BRANCH = master
VERSION = 1.0.0
LOG_DIR = example-project-maven-stage-master/17/
DISTRIBUTION_TYPE = maven
USE_RELEASE_FILE = false
DRY_RUN = false

It’s recommended to use Semantic Versions (SemVer) for releases. Refer to https://semver.org for more details on SemVer. For projects that do not follow SemVer can use a build parameter (OVERRIDE_SEMVER_REGEX) with the release job. This build param overrides the default SemVer regex.

Maven Release Files¶

An example of a maven release file appears below.

$ cat releases/maven-release.yaml
---
distribution_type: maven
log_dir: example-project-maven-stage-master/17/
project: example-project
version: 1.0.0

The following parameters must appear in a maven release yaml file.

Required Parameters

distribution_type: Must be “maven”.
log_dir: The suffix of the logs URL reported on successful completion by the Jenkins stage job that created and pushed the artifact to the staging repository. For example, use value “example-project-maven-stage-master/17” for the logs URL https://logs.lf-project.org/production/vex-sjc-lfp-jenkins-prod-1/example-project-maven-stage-master/17
project: The name of the project.
version: The semantic version string used for the artifact.

Optional Parameters

git_tag: The tag string to sign and push to the Git repository. (default: the semantic version string)
tag_release: Tag Gerrit Repo during the release process. (default: true)

The JSON schema for a maven release file appears below.

# SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-1.0
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2019 The Linux Foundation and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
##############################################################################
---
$schema: "http://json-schema.org/schema#"
$id: "https://github.com/lfit/releng-global-jjb/blob/master/release-schema.yaml"

required:
  - "distribution_type"
  - "log_dir"
  - "project"
  - "version"

properties:
  distribution_type:
    type: "string"
  git_tag:
    type: "string"
  log_dir:
    type: "string"
  project:
    type: "string"
  tag_release:
    type: "boolean"
  version:
    type: "string"

Container Release Files¶

An example of a container release file appears below.

$ cat releases/container-release.yaml
---
distribution_type: container
container_release_tag: 1.0.0
container_pull_registry: nexus.onap.org:10003
container_push_registry: nexus.onap.org:10002
project: test
ref: d1b9cd2dd345fbeec0d3e2162e008358b8b663b2
containers:
    - name: test-backend
      version: 1.0.0-20190806T184921Z
    - name: test-frontend
      version: 1.0.0-20190806T184921Z

The following parameters must appear in a container release yaml file.

Required Parameters

distribution_type: Must be “container”.
container_release_tag: The string to use as a Docker tag on all released containers.
container_pull_registry: The Nexus registry that supplies the staged image(s).
container_push_registry: The Nexus registry that receives the released image(s).
project: The name of the project.
ref: The git commit reference (SHA-1 code) to tag with the version string.
containers: A list of name and version (tag) pairs that specify the Docker images in the container-pull registry to promote to the container-push registry.

Optional Parameters

git_tag: The tag string to sign and push to the Git repository. (default: the semantic version string)
tag_release: Tag Gerrit Repo during the release process. (default: true)

The JSON schema for a container release file appears below.

# SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-1.0
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2019 The Linux Foundation and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
##############################################################################
---
$schema: "http://json-schema.org/schema#"
$id: "https://github.com/lfit/releng-global-jjb/blob/master/release-container-schema.yaml"

required:
  - "containers"
  - "distribution_type"
  - "project"
  - "container_release_tag"
  - "ref"

properties:
  containers:
    type: "array"
    properties:
      name:
        type: "string"
      version:
        type: "string"
    additionalProperties: false
  container_release_tag:
    type: "string"
  container_pull_registry:
    type: "string"
  container_push_registry:
    type: "string"
  distribution_type:
    type: "string"
  git_tag:
    type: "string"
  project:
    type: "string"
  ref:
    type: "string"
  tag_release:
    type: "boolean"

PyPI Release Files¶

An example of a PyPI release file appears below. Name of the release file must start with “pypi”. For example releases/pypi-1.0.0-mypackage.yaml

$ cat releases/pypi-1.0.0-mypackage.yaml
---
pypi_project: mypackage
python_version: '3.4'
version: 1.0.0
log_dir: example-project-pypi-merge-master/17

The following parameters must appear in the PyPI release yaml file. These are not part of the Jenkins job definition to allow independent self-release of a package maintained in a git repository with other packages.

Required Parameters

log_dir: The suffix of the logs URL reported on successful completion by the Jenkins merge job that created and pushed the distribution files to the staging repository. For example, use value “example-project-pypi-merge-master/17” for the logs URL https://logs.lf-project.org/production/vex-sjc-lfp-jenkins-prod-1/example-project-pypi-merge-master/17
pypi_project: The PyPI project name at the staging and release repositories, for example “mypackage”.
python_version: The Python interpreter version to use for pip “Requires-Python” compatibility checks, for example ‘3’, ‘3.7’ or 3.7.4. Put valid decimal values such as 3 or 3.7 in quotes to pass schema validation.
version: The semantic version string used for the package in the setup.py file.

Optional Parameters

git_tag: The tag string to sign and push to the Git repository. (default: the semantic version string)
tag_release: Tag Gerrit Repo during the release process. (default: true)

The JSON schema for a PyPI release file appears below.

# SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-1.0
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2019 The Linux Foundation and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
##############################################################################
---
$schema: "http://json-schema.org/schema#"
$id: "https://github.com/lfit/releng-global-jjb/blob/master/release-pypi-schema.yaml"

required:
  - "log_dir"
  - "pypi_project"
  - "python_version"
  - "version"

properties:
  git_tag:
    type: "string"
  log_dir:
    type: "string"
  pypi_project:
    type: "string"
  python_version:
    type: "string"
  tag_release:
    type: "boolean"
  version:
    type: "string"

PackageCloud Release Files¶

An example of a PackageCloud release file appears below. Name of release file must start with “packagecloud”. For example releases/packagecloud-1.6-tree.yaml

$ cat releases/packagecloud-1.6-tree.yaml
---
package_name: tree
packages:
    - name: tree_1.6.0_amd64.deb
    - name: tree-dev_1.6.0_amd64.deb
    - name: tree-devel-1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm
    - name: tree-1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm
ref: 5555cd2dd345fbeec0d3e2162e00835852342cda
log_dir: example-project-packagecloud-merge/21
version: 1.6.0

The following parameters must appear in the PackageCloud release yaml file. These are not part of the Jenkins job definition to allow independent self-release of a package maintained in a git repository with other packages.

Required Parameters

package_name: Name of the release package.
packages: A list of names that specify the packages to promote. Found in jenkins console log when using gem to push package eg. “Pushing /path/of/package/name-of-package.rpm… success!” OR using rest api call to query packagecloud.io repo “curl https://packagecloud.io/api/v1/repos/test_user/test_repo/search?q= | yq -r .[].filename”
ref: The git commit reference (SHA-1 code) to tag with the version string.
log_dir: The suffix of the logs URL reported on successful completion by the Jenkins merge job that created and pushed the distribution files to the staging repository. For example, use value “example-project-packagecloud-merge-/21” for the logs URL https://logs.lf-project.org/production/vex-sjc-lfp-jenkins-prod-1/example-project-packagecloud-merge/21
version: The semantic version string used for the package.

Optional Parameters

git_tag: The tag string to sign and push to the Git repository. (default: the semantic version string)
tag_release: Tag Gerrit Repo during the release process. (default: true)

The JSON schema for a PackageCloud release file appears below.

# SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-1.0
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2019 The Linux Foundation and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
##############################################################################
---
$schema: "http://json-schema.org/schema#"
$id: "https://github.com/lfit/releng-global-jjb/blob/master/release-packagecloud-schema"

required:
  - "package_name"
  - "packages"
  - "ref"
  - "log_dir"
  - "version"

properties:
  package_name:
    type: "string"
  packages:
    type: "array"
    properties:
      name:
        type: "string"
  git_tag:
    type: "string"
  ref:
    type: "string"
  log_dir:
    type: "string"
  tag_release:
    type: "boolean"
  version:
    type: "string"

Job Groups¶

Below is a list of Release job groups:

---
- job-group:
    name: "{project-name}-gerrit-release-jobs"

    # This job group contains all the recommended jobs that should be deployed
    # for any project using self releases.

    jobs:
      - gerrit-release-verify
      - gerrit-release-merge

- job-group:
    name: "{project-name}-github-release-jobs"

    # This job group contains all the recommended jobs that should be deployed
    # for any project using self releases.

    jobs:
      - github-release-verify
      - github-release-merge

Jenkins Jobs¶

An example of a Jenkins job configuration that uses the global-jjb templates for maven and container release jobs appears next.

- project:
    name: my-project-release
    project: my-project
    project-name: my-project
    build-node: centos7-docker-4c-4g
    mvn-settings: my-project-settings
    jobs:
        - '{project-name}-gerrit-release-jobs'

Note

Release Engineers: please follow the setup guide below before adding the job definition.

JJB Macros¶

lf-release¶

Release verify and merge jobs are the same except for their scm, trigger, and builders definition. This anchor is the common template.

JJB Templates¶

Release Merge¶

This template supports Maven and Container release jobs.

This template uses a git commit choosing strategy that builds the merged commit with the release yaml file, not the tip of the target branch, so projects can repeat the release action in case of merge job failure.

Template Name

{project-name}-release-merge-{stream}

Comment Trigger

remerge

Required parameters

build-node: The node to run build on.
jenkins-ssh-release-credential: Credential to use for SSH. (Generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: Git repository name
project-name: Jenkins job name prefix

Optional parameters

build-days-to-keep: Days to keep build logs in Jenkins. (default: 7)
build-timeout: Timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)
stream: Keyword that represents a release code-name. Often the same as the branch. (default: master)
gerrit_merge_triggers: Override Gerrit Triggers.
gerrit_trigger_file_paths: Override file paths filter which checks which file modifications will trigger a build. The default pattern is the regular expression (releases\/.*\.yaml|\.releases\/.*\.yaml)

Release Verify¶

This template supports Maven and Container release jobs.

Template Name

{project-name}-release-verify-{stream}

Comment Trigger

recheck|reverify

Required Parameters

build-node: The node to run build on.
jenkins-ssh-credential: Credential to use for SSH. (Generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: Git repository name
project-name: Jenkins job name prefix

Optional Parameters

build-days-to-keep: Days to keep build logs in Jenkins. (default: 7)
build-node: The node to run build on.
build-timeout: Timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)
gerrit-skip-vote: Skip voting for this job. (default: false)
git-url: URL clone project from. (default: $GIT_URL/$PROJECT)
stream: Keyword that represents a release code-name. Often the same as the branch. (default: master)
gerrit_verify_triggers: Override Gerrit Triggers.
gerrit_trigger_file_paths: Override file paths filter which checks which file modifications will trigger a build. The default pattern is the regular expression (releases\/.*\.yaml|\.releases\/.*\.yaml)

PyPI Release Merge¶

Publishes a Python package on merge of a patch set with a release yaml file. Checks the format of the version string, downloads the package artifacts from the PyPI staging repository, uploads the package artifacts to the PyPI release repository, tags the git repository, signs the tag and pushes the tag to the git server. The release merge template accepts neither a branch nor a stream parameter.

These templates use a git commit choosing strategy that builds the merged commit with the release yaml file, not the tip of the target branch, so projects can repeat the release action in case of merge job failure.

Template Names

{project-name}-pypi-release-merge
gerrit-pypi-release-merge
github-pypi-release-merge

Comment Trigger

remerge

Required Parameters

build-node: The node to run build on, which must be Centos.
jenkins-ssh-release-credential: Credential to use for SSH. (Generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: Git repository name
project-name: Jenkins job name prefix

Optional Parameters

build-days-to-keep: Days to keep build logs in Jenkins. (default: 7)
build-timeout: Timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)
disable-job: Whether to disable the job (default: false)
git-url: URL clone project from. (default: $GIT_URL/$PROJECT)
pypi-stage-index: Base URL of the PyPI staging repository. (default https://test.pypi.org/simple)
pypi-repo: Key for the PyPI release repository in the .pypirc file, should be the repository pypy.org. (default: pypi)
use-release-file: Whether to use the release file. (default: true)
gerrit_release_trigger_file_paths: Override file paths filter which checks which file modifications will trigger a build. The default pattern is the regular expression (releases\/pypi.*\.yaml|\.releases\/pypi.*\.yaml)

PyPI Release Verify¶

Verifies a Python package project on creation of a patch set with a release yaml file. Checks the contents of the release yaml file, checks the format of the version string, and downloads the release artifacts from the specified PyPI staging repository. The release verify template accepts neither a branch nor a stream parameter.

Template Names

{project-name}-pypi-release-verify
gerrit-pypi-release-verify
github-pypi-release-verify

Comment Trigger

recheck

Required Parameters

build-node: The node to run build on, which must be Centos.
jenkins-ssh-credential: Credential to use for SSH. (Generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: Git repository name
project-name: Jenkins job name prefix

Optional Parameters

build-days-to-keep: Days to keep build logs in Jenkins. (default: 7)
build-timeout: Timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)
disable-job: Whether to disable the job (default: false)
git-url: URL clone project from. (default: $GIT_URL/$PROJECT)
pypi-stage-index: Base URL of the PyPI staging repository. (default https://test.pypi.org/simple)
pypi-repo: Key for the PyPI release repository in the .pypirc file, should be the repository pypy.org (default: pypi)
use-release-file: Whether to use the release file. (default: true)
gerrit_release_trigger_file_paths: Override file paths filter which checks which file modifications will trigger a build. The default pattern is the regular expression (releases\/pypi.*\.yaml|\.releases\/pypi.*\.yaml)

PackageCloud Release Verify¶

This template supports PackageCloud release jobs. Checks that the specified packages are present in the staging repository and absent from the release repository. The file path trigger uses the regular expression (releases\/packagecloud.*\.yaml|\.releases\/packagecloud.*\.yaml)

Template Name

{project-name}-packagecloud-release-verify

Comment Trigger

recheck|reverify

Required Parameters

build-node: The node to run build on.
jenkins-ssh-credential: Credential to use for SSH. (Generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: Git repository name
project-name: Jenkins job name prefix

Optional Parameters

build-days-to-keep: Days to keep build logs in Jenkins. (default: 7)
build-node: The node to run build on.
build-timeout: Timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)
gerrit-skip-vote: Skip voting for this job. (default: false)
git-url: URL clone project from. (default: $GIT_URL/$PROJECT)

PackageCloud Release Merge¶

This template supports PackageCloud release jobs. Promotes the specified packages from the staging repository to the release repository. The file path trigger uses the regular expression (releases\/packagecloud.*\.yaml|\.releases\/packagecloud.*\.yaml)

Template Name

{project-name}-packagecloud-release-merge

Comment Trigger

remerge

Required Parameters

build-node: the node to run build on.
jenkins-ssh-release-credential: credential to use for ssh. (generally set in defaults.yaml)
project: git repository name
project-name: jenkins job name prefix

Optional Parameters

build-days-to-keep: days to keep build logs in jenkins. (default: 7)
build-timeout: timeout in minutes before aborting build. (default: 15)

Setup for LFID, Nexus, Jenkins and Gerrit¶

This section is for the Linux Foundation release engineering team.

LFID¶

Create an lfid and an ssh-key

YOUR_RELEASE_USERNAME for example: onap-release

YOUR_RELEASE_EMAIL for example: collab-it+onap-release@linuxfoundation.org

ssh-key example:

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "collab-it+odl-release@linuxfoundation.org"  -f /tmp/odl-release

Create an LFID with the above values

Nexus¶

Create a Nexus account called 'jenkins-release' with promote privileges.

Gerrit¶

Log into your Gerrit with YOUR_RELEASE_USERNAME, upload the public part of the ssh-key you created earlier. Log out of Gerrit and log in again with your normal account for the next steps.

In Gerrit create a new group called self-serve-release and give it direct push rights via All-Projects Add YOUR_RELEASE_USERNAME to group self-serve-release and group Non-Interactive Users

In All project, grant group self-serve-release the following:

[access "refs/heads/*"]
  push = group self-serve-release
[access "refs/tags/*"]
  createTag = group self-serve-release
  createSignedTag = group self-serve-release
  forgeCommitter = group self-serve-release
  push = group self-serve-release

Jenkins¶

Add a global credential to Jenkins called jenkins-release and set the ID: 'jenkins-release' as its value insert the private half of the ssh-key that you created for your Gerrit user.

Add Global variables in Jenkins: Jenkins configure -> Global properties -> Environment variables:

RELEASE_USERNAME = YOUR_RELEASE_USERNAME
RELEASE_EMAIL = YOUR_RELEASE_EMAIL

Note

Add these variables to your global-vars-$SILO.sh file or they will be overwritten.

Jenkins configure -> Managed Files -> Add a New Config -> Custom File

id: signing-pubkey
Name: SIGNING_PUBKEY (optional)
Comment: SIGNING_PUBKEY (optional)

Content: (Ask Andy for the public signing key)
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

Add or edit the managed file in Jenkins called lftoolsini, appending a nexus section: Jenkins Settings -> Managed files -> Add (or edit) -> Custom file

[nexus.example.com]
username=jenkins-release
password=<plaintext password>

Ci-management¶

Upgrade your project’s global-jjb if needed, then add the following to your global defaults file (e.g., jjb/defaults.yaml).

jenkins-ssh-release-credential: jenkins-release